Data preparation is the process of helping users understand, collect and prepare data for analysis. This includes cleaning, filtering, and normalizing the data so it can be analyzed.
Data preparation is a vital part of any project that involves data analysis. It helps you get your hands on the right data and ensures that you have provided the best quality possible to your audience and end users.
What Are the Benefits of Data Preparation?
It helps detect errors early
Data preparation helps reduce business risks by ensuring that the information collected is accurate and complete. It also helps eliminate errors in your database structure and ensures you have only the right information. Data preparation helps ensure that your data matches what you thought it would be based on your initial assumptions about what should be there and where it should be located. This reduces the risk of making mistakes later when using your database for analysis or reporting.
Improves accuracy
Data preparation helps improve accuracy by ensuring that your database has been properly structured and all relevant fields are filled out with accurate values for each record, so all records are complete and correct. A database without a proper structure cannot be analyzed effectively because it does not provide useful metrics such as measures of central tendency or averages.
Reduce model complexity
Data preparation can help reduce the model’s complexity by removing unnecessary data. The model can be made simpler and more efficient by removing irrelevant or redundant features. Creating new features through data preparation can capture more information about the data and can be beneficial in cases where the raw data is not informative enough on its own. By reducing the complexity of the model, it can be easier to train and also reduces the risk of overfitting.
Helps save time and resources
Data preparation can help to save time and resources by streamlining the model development process. By preparing the data beforehand, the model can be trained and deployed faster, as the data is already in a ready format. Additionally, detecting and addressing issues and errors early in the data preparation process can save time and resources that would otherwise be spent on troubleshooting later on. Basically, the model development process can be more efficient and cost-effective by preparing data, as it reduces the need for additional data cleaning and preprocessing steps during the model training and deployment.
Ensures consistency across sources
Data preparation ensures that all data sources are compatible with your software or application. It helps you avoid errors and inconsistencies that could compromise your analyses and reporting.
Helps build trust with stakeholders
Data preparation ensures that you have the same data set in front of you, which helps build confidence among stakeholders who need to rely on your conclusions or recommendations.
Key Takeaway
Data preparation is a critical part of the data processing workflow. However, most organizations are not using this tool to its fullest potential. Data preparation can help identify and correct errors that may have been missed during data collection. But it can also be used as a first step in data analysis for predictive modeling and forecasting.